Deal Abstract

https://wefunder.com/makeba

Pre-revenue fintech company for emerging companies wants to be the PayPal/Square/Venmo/Braintree. Burned $1.1MM in 2018 and 2019, each, raising money at a $30MM valuation. Will only raise ~7 months of runway at present fundraising terms.

Shout out to reader John for forwarding me the deal!

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The 6 Calacanis Characteristics (91 161 18)

Check	Yes/No
1. A startup that is based in SV	No: New York, NY
2. Has at least 2 founders	No: 1 (CEO holds 86.2% of the equity.)
3. Has product in the market	Yes
4. 6 months of continuous user growth or 6 months of revenue.	Yes: Users grew from 688 to 3239 in six months.
5. Notable investors?	No
6. Post-funding, will have 18 months of runway	No: Burned $1.1MM in 2018 and 2019, each, currently raising max $700k which is 7.6 months of runway.

The 7 Thiel Questions (ETMPDDS)

1. The Engineering question:
   • Bad: not seeing fundamentally any new technology.
2. The Timing question: 
   • Uncertain: Good for fintech but this company is trying to be PayPal/Square/Venmo/Braintree for emerging markets and I’m not sure they’d do it besides better than the OGs.
3. The monopoly question: 
   • Good: if they could actually build it, this would be great. But the level of capital to build this is far exceeding their non-existent revenue.
4. The people question: 
   • Eh: Not seeing anyone with fintech experience prior.
5. The distribution question: 
   • Bad: Marketing to consumers is straightforward, but getting businesses onboard not easy.
6. The durability question: 
   • Good: if they could build it.
7. *What is the hopeful secret?: 
   • They can bootstrap a multi-prong fin-tech company that does peer-to-peer payments, vendor payments, and API integration when these technologies took decades to take root in the United States among several different players.

What has to go right for the startup to return money on investment:

1. Revenue
2. Novel technology to reduce operating costs and not give value away
3. Free SaaS/other forms of value creation to small businesses

What the Risks Are

1. Insanely expensive business to build
2. Banks in developing countries decide to move their rears and build the Zelle equivalent
3. Local players in these countries double down on building a deep solution for their nation

Muhan’s Bonus Notes

Financials (References)

• Current Fundraised: $247k
• Valuation: ~$30MM

Updates

I posted the following questions, then got this response:

1. Valuation: How did you come to $30MM valuation? I’m used to seeing this valuation for companies that have $250k-$350k in ARR.
2. Pre-Revenue: You’ve burned $1.1MM in 2018 and 2019 each with no revenue, can you talk about your roadmap to revenue and financial forecast?
3. Innovation: Fundamentally, how is your technology different than PayPal/Braintree/Venmo/Square? How will you sustainably process all financial requirements at scale without increasing costs? If I’m doing the math correct you’d have to facilitate 40MM in transfers to get $100k in revenue, and I’m wondering what your vision to scaling the company is.

Muhan Zhang, posted on WeFunder (https://wefunder.com/makeba/ask)

Thanks for your message and for learning more about Makeba. Below are answers to your questions:

1. We have used a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Valuation method based on our future cash flows of our model’s income streams.
2. 2018 and 2019 were pivotal years in the creation of the software applications and software system that powers our ecosystem. Now that we have launched in our first market, the roadmap to revenue lies in the connection of the US and EU market with the initial adopters in Cape Verde to power the remittance engine. In tandem, we will continue the expansion in other African markets, like Senegal.
3. The ecosystem approach is our innovation. As a result of catering to both merchants and customers at the same time, Makeba has no costly payment networks or slow third parties to deal with means we can offer a better and lower cost service to our customers.
Also Makeba have secure Bank partnership to expend our footprint to 43 countries.
The goal is for our customers to pay for everything in their lives with Makeba – from sending and receiving remittances to buying groceries and shopping online.

Thanks,

Yamandou Alexander, CEO of Makeba

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